What are signs of dehydration in infants?

Dehydration in infants can present with several key indicators, and one of the most significant signs is decreased urine output accompanied by dry mucous membranes. When an infant is dehydrated, their body conserves water, leading to less frequent urination; typically, a healthy infant should produce several wet diapers a day. If the infant is producing fewer wet diapers than usual, it is a clear sign of dehydration.

In addition to decreased urine output, dry mucous membranes are another crucial indicator. Mucous membranes in the mouth and eyes should appear moist and hydrated; if they are dry, it often suggests that the infant is not getting enough fluids.

Recognizing these signs is critical because dehydration in infants can rapidly lead to more severe health situations. Infants have a higher percentage of body water and are at a greater risk for dehydration than older children and adults. Therefore, monitoring these signs can help caregivers take appropriate actions, such as increasing fluid intake or seeking medical attention.

In contrast, other choices represent signs or conditions that do not indicate dehydration. Bright, moist skin suggests adequate hydration, while increased urine output is a clear sign of sufficient fluid intake. Excessive sweating may occur in certain settings but is not a definitive sign of dehydration in the