What is one major responsibility of the nurse when caring for a child with a tracheostomy and autism?

Caring for a child with a tracheostomy and autism involves unique challenges, particularly in managing the child's comfort and emotional well-being. One major responsibility of the nurse is to decrease stimulation to avoid distress. Children with autism often experience sensory processing differences, meaning they can become overwhelmed by excessive noise, visual stimuli, or chaotic environments.

In the context of a tracheostomy, which can cause anxiety or discomfort for the child, creating a calming atmosphere is crucial. It can help reduce any potential distress associated with both the child's medical needs and sensory sensitivities. By minimizing environmental stimulation, the nurse can promote a sense of safety and support the child’s ability to cope with their surroundings, ultimately facilitating better care and comfort during their hospitalization.

This approach recognizes the individual needs of children with autism, ensuring that the care provided aligns with their psychological and emotional requirements while addressing their medical condition.