Which psychosocial issue should be evaluated for adolescents during routine visits?

Evaluating depression and anxiety during routine visits for adolescents is crucial as these mental health conditions are prevalent in this age group and can significantly impact overall well-being, development, and functionality. Adolescents face numerous stressors related to identity, peer relationships, academics, and family dynamics, which can contribute to the onset of symptoms related to depression and anxiety.

Regular screening allows healthcare providers to identify at-risk adolescents, offer appropriate interventions, and facilitate referrals to mental health professionals if needed. Additionally, early detection and treatment of these conditions can improve outcomes, preventing more severe mental health issues in the future. While substance abuse, eating disorders, and academic performance are also important psychosocial issues to evaluate, understanding and addressing underlying mental health concerns is foundational, as they can influence all other areas of a teenager's life.